Hyphenated Command
A form of military command structure where two or more countries combine their forces under a single command, often during a joint operation or alliance, such as the Allied forces under General Dwight D. Eisenhower during World War II.
Guerrilla Warfare in the Pacific
The use of guerrilla tactics by Allied and Axis forces in the Pacific Theater during World War II. Guerrilla warfare was particularly prevalent in islands like New Guinea and the Philippines, where terrain and jungle warfare favored unconventional tactics.
Gunships in the Pacific
The use of heavily armed gunships by both the Allied and Axis forces in the Pacific Theater during World War II. Gunships were employed for coastal defense, riverine warfare, and providing fire support during amphibious landings, particularly in the islands of the Pacific.
Government Code and Cypher School
A British intelligence agency established in 1919 to break enemy codes and ciphers. It played a crucial role in decoding German messages during World War II, providing vital information to Allied forces.
Gk. 49 (M4 Sherman Tank)
The most widely produced tank by the United States during World War II, the Sherman was known for its reliability and ease of production. Although not as heavily armored as some German tanks, it played a crucial role in Allied victories.
Gk. 25 (Thompson Submachine Gun)
The Thompson submachine gun, nicknamed ‘Tommy Gun,’ was a United States submachine gun that was widely used by Allied forces during World War II. It was known for its firepower and reliability, making it a popular weapon in close-quarters combat.
Gk. 29 (Bazooka)
The Bazooka was an American portable anti-tank rocket launcher that was widely used by Allied forces during World War II. It was known for its effectiveness against German tanks and its ease of use, making it a popular weapon among infantry soldiers.
Fr-1 (American): M4 Sherman Tank
The M4 Sherman was the main battle tank used by the United States Army and its allies during World War II. It was known for its reliability, ease of production, and effectiveness against German armor, particularly in the early years of the war.
Fjords and the North Atlantic Convoys
Fjords in Norway were used by Allied forces to protect North Atlantic convoys from German submarine attacks. The deep inlets provided cover for convoys, making them less vulnerable to attacks and allowing them to safely transport vital supplies to Allied forces in Europe.
Fjords and the Battle of Narvik
The Battle of Narvik, a key naval battle of World War II, took place in the region of the Ofotfjord in Norway. The battle involved a clash between German and Allied naval forces, primarily British and Norwegian, over the control of the vital iron ore deposits in the region.